Africa Across Borders

Pan-African

What it cost to send $200 to seven African destinations

In the World Bank’s 2023 destination averages, sending $200 cost 3.30% to Egypt and 5.76% to Rwanda. Those rates equate to about $6.60 and $11.52 on a $200 transfer.

Sources checked

2023Average transfer cost by country
Average transfer cost by country
  1. Egypt3.3%
  2. Kenya3.86%
  3. Morocco4.17%
  4. Nigeria4.64%
  5. Rwanda5.76%

Natural Earth land outlines and dashed land boundaries.

Capital pins locate each receiving country. The tooltip gives its 2023 destination average.

Source 1

Average transfer cost, 2016 to 2023

Shared scale from zero to 12.00 %. A gap marks a year without an observation.

Egypt

Egypt · %2016: 5.28 · 2017: 6.22 · 2018: 4.30 · 2019: 4.91 · 2020: 4.71 · 2021: 4.77 · 2022: 3.93 · 2023: 3.30

20162023

3.30 % · 2023

Ethiopia

Ethiopia · %2016: 8.23 · 2017: 7.62 · 2018: 4.70 · 2019: 5.95 · 2020: 6.58 · 2021: 6.10 · 2022: 3.98 · 2023: 3.41

20162023

3.41 % · 2023

Kenya

Kenya · %2016: 9.05 · 2017: 8.12 · 2018: 6.22 · 2019: 5.87 · 2020: 5.20 · 2021: 5.04 · 2022: 2.17 · 2023: 3.86

20162023

3.86 % · 2023

Morocco

Morocco · %2016: 7.46 · 2017: 6.57 · 2018: 5.83 · 2019: 5.17 · 2020: 5.22 · 2021: 5.42 · 2022: 4.96 · 2023: 4.17

20162023

4.17 % · 2023

Nigeria

Nigeria · %2016: 8.19 · 2017: 8.07 · 2018: 7.39 · 2019: 7.97 · 2020: 7.03 · 2021: 4.78 · 2022: 3.47 · 2023: 4.64

20162023

4.64 % · 2023

Rwanda

Rwanda · %2016: 9.28 · 2017: 6.76 · 2018: 7.47 · 2019: 7.36 · 2020: 5.60 · 2021: 6.21 · 2022: 2.88 · 2023: 5.76

20162023

5.76 % · 2023

South Africa

South Africa · %2016: 11.54 · 2017: 6.04 · 2018: 3.84 · 2019: 4.38 · 2020: 5.23 · 2021: 3.46 · 2022: 2.06 · 2023: 4.55

20162023

4.55 % · 2023

World Bank Remittance Prices Worldwide via WDI

The 2023 averages span about 2.5 percentage points

After Egypt’s 3.30%, the estimates were 3.42% in Ethiopia, 3.86% in Kenya and 4.17% in Morocco. South Africa and Nigeria were both above 4.5%. Rwanda’s average was the highest of the seven in 2023. Source 1

A falling average can reverse from one year to the next

Kenya’s average was 5.20% in 2020, 2.17% in 2022 and 3.86% in 2023. Rwanda moved from 6.21% in 2021 to 2.88% in 2022 and then to 5.76% in 2023. The table records each year’s average for the providers and routes surveyed. Source 1

The map groups quotes by receiving country

Each dot uses capital coordinates to locate the country. The national averages incorporate quotes from observed sending corridors, which can include countries outside Africa. The pin does not identify a specific provider or quote in the capital. Source 4 Source 2

Fees and exchange rates both affect what arrives

A transfer advertised with a low fee can include a less favourable exchange rate. The World Bank’s method combines fee and exchange margin where measurable. Actual prices vary by sending country, payout channel, provider and transaction date. Source 2

Sources

Open the data and source notes