Africa Across Borders

Pan-African

Where information and communications services earn export revenue in Africa

Kenya had the highest share of ICT services in total service exports among seven African economies in 2024. Morocco recorded the largest value of ICT service exports in the group, at about USD 2.65 billion. The same trade category produces different rankings depending on the measure.

Sources checked

2024 comparisonICT service exports by economy
ICT service exports by economy
  1. Egypt5.77%
  2. Kenya10.61%
  3. Morocco9.33%
  4. Nigeria4.04%
  5. Rwanda3.19%

Natural Earth land outlines and dashed land boundaries.

Switch between percentage share and current US dollar value. The map pins locate national records.

Source 1 Source 2 Source 3 Source 4

Kenya led on share while Morocco led on value

ICT services made up 10.61% of Kenya’s service exports and 9.33% of Morocco’s in 2024. The value was USD 853.41 million in Kenya and USD 2,645.06 million in Morocco. Morocco’s larger total service export base helps explain why a lower share can still mean a much larger export value. Source 1 Source 2

Egypt and South Africa switched order across the two measures

South Africa recorded a 9.48% share and Egypt 5.77% in 2024. Egypt nevertheless reported USD 1,711.80 million in ICT service export receipts, ahead of South Africa’s USD 1,527.45 million. Reading the pair avoids using export composition as a proxy for market size. Source 1 Source 2

Rwanda and Ethiopia also illustrate the denominator effect

Rwanda reported 3.19% and USD 34.45 million in 2024. Ethiopia reported 0.56% and USD 42.59 million. The records provide a common comparison for 2024. The table retains later observations where available rather than moving the main figure to a year that excludes some countries. Source 1 Source 2

The definition goes beyond software exports

The World Bank metadata includes computer services, telecommunications, postal and courier services, and information services. The balance-of-payments series covers trade between residents and non-residents. It gives no breakdown by client country, and the USD values are current prices without an inflation adjustment. Source 3 Source 2

Sources

Open the data and source notes